After moving the selector lever to the "safe" position, which is the next step in clearing a malfunction?

Moving the selector lever to the "safe" position is a critical safety measure that prevents unintentional discharge while handling the firearm. The next appropriate step in clearing a malfunction is to depress the magazine release and drop the magazine. This action is essential because it ensures that the firearm is no longer fed ammunition, which is a necessary part of making the weapon safe before attempting further troubleshooting or further steps to clear the malfunction.

By removing the magazine, you eliminate the possibility of an inadvertent discharge while inspecting or cycling the action. It also makes it easier to address the malfunction without the risk of introducing more rounds into the chamber.

After removing the magazine, the operator can then cycle the action to clear any rounds that might be in the chamber, inspect for damage if necessary, or perform other troubleshooting steps. However, all of these subsequent actions are predicated on the firearm being safe, which is why removing the magazine is prioritized after the selector is set to "safe."